野外與登山醫學--40-- WMS 2019 update -- Conclusions 40(最後一篇了) (done)

Wilderness Medical Society Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Acute Altitude Illness: 2019 Update
中文翻譯目錄

統一名詞翻譯
AMS 急性高山病
HACE 高海拔腦水腫
HAPE 高海拔肺水腫
acute altitude illness 急性高海拔疾病

Conclusions

這篇文章提供了以實證為基礎的高海拔疾病指引. 包括AMS, HACE, HAPE 預防及治療方式. 以及各種方法的在疾病中扮演的角色, 仍有很多重要的問題, 需要更多未來的研究., 包括避免高海拔疾病的最適當上升速率, 丹木斯對於預防及治療HAPE的角色, 預防及治療兒童高海拔疾病的最適當藥物劑量, 階段性上升的角色. 高度適應, 使用低氧帳篷預防高海拔疾病. 

We have provided evidence-based guidelines for prevention and treatment of acute altitude illnesses, including the main prophylactic and therapeutic modalities for AMS, HACE, and HAPE, and recommendations regarding their role in disease management. Although these guidelines cover many of the important issues related to prevention and treatment of altitude illness, several important questions remain to be addressed and should serve as a focus for future research. Such research includes determining the optimal rate of ascent to prevent altitude illness, the role of acetazolamide in HAPE prevention and treatment, proper dosing regimens for prevention and treatment of altitude illness in the pediatric population, and the role of staged ascent, preacclimatization, and hypoxic tents in altitude illness prevention.